Software development is the creation of new programs, applications, and systems, their implementation, distribution, and their subsequent servicing. It is important in today’s society as opposed to the backbone of applications that are used in the society today, this ranges from; medical to finance. Below is an overview of the major areas we are going to discuss in software development.

Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC):

The method used to develop software is known as the Software Development Life Cycle or SDLC for short. Some of the key phases are; conceptual, physical architecture, detailed design, implementation and integration, verification, and validation, and sustainment. The outcome of this cycle is timely delivery of relevant, quality and user-need fulfilling software within the required budget.

Programming Languages and Tools:

Due to the varied needs of the software, developers employ a number of languages to create it. Well known languages are Python, Java, JavaScript, C++ and Swift among the many others. This software as a version control system is Git, IDEs like Visual Studio, IntelliJ for coding, and automation tools etc that make the development process better in terms of collaboration and code.

Development Methodologies:

Many approaches shape the ways of creating software, with Agile and DevOps approaches being among the most used. By undergoing repetition of repetition of distinct development and delivery phases, Agile is precise about flexibility and customer feedback via its sprints. DevOps, in contrast, targets cooperation between development and operation, achieving a faster delivery and CI/CD.

Emerging Trends:

There are new trends appearing in the software development process, such as the integration of AI or use of cloud services and microservices architecture. Robotic process Automation and Machine learning improve the functionalities of a software whereas AWS and Azure provide feasible and affordable architecture. The latter make it easier for developers to create applications from microservices since it is easier to manage and scale them.